氮磷硼阻燃剂处理杨木的工艺及阻燃性能评价

潘景; 吴赵旭; 王风玫; 母军

doi:10.19455/j.mcgy.2013.03.013

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氮磷硼阻燃剂处理杨木的工艺及阻燃性能评价
Fire Resistance of Poplar Samples Treated with Nitrogen-Phosphorus-Boron Fire Retardant
1. 北京林业大学材料科学与技术学院
2013年27卷第3期页码：47-50
DOI： 10.19455/j.mcgy.2013.03.013

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[1]潘景,吴赵旭,王风玫,母军.氮磷硼阻燃剂处理杨木的工艺及阻燃性能评价[J].木材工业,2013,27(03):47-50.

PAN Jing, WU Zhao-xu, WANG Feng-mei, et al. Fire Resistance of Poplar Samples Treated with Nitrogen-Phosphorus-Boron Fire Retardant[J]. China Wood Industry, 2013,27(3):47-50.
[1]潘景,吴赵旭,王风玫,母军.氮磷硼阻燃剂处理杨木的工艺及阻燃性能评价[J].木材工业,2013,27(03):47-50. DOI： 10.19455/j.mcgy.2013.03.013.

PAN Jing, WU Zhao-xu, WANG Feng-mei, et al. Fire Resistance of Poplar Samples Treated with Nitrogen-Phosphorus-Boron Fire Retardant[J]. China Wood Industry, 2013,27(3):47-50. DOI： 10.19455/j.mcgy.2013.03.013.

摘要

为了探索杨木阻燃处理工艺对其阻燃效果的影响,采用氮磷硼系阻燃剂,进行了4种杨木浸渍处理工艺试验,并检测其氧指数、载药量、浸渍深度、释热速率和释热总量等指标。结果表明:采用微波和超声波联合浸渍工艺处理杨木的阻燃性能较优;就木材自身而言,边材的阻燃性能略优于心材。

Abstract

In order to develop the optimized fire retarding treatment process,the authors used nitrogenphosphorus-boron fire retardant to treat poplar with different impregnation methods. Fire resistances of samples were evaluated through the limiting oxygen index （ LOI） ,drug loading,impregnation depth,heat release rate,and total heat release. Results showed that the optimized process was microwave heating samples for 2 minutes,impregnating the samples under ultrasonic waves for 30 minutes under a temperature of 40 ℃ . Under the same treatment,fire resistance of sapwood samples was slightly better than that of heartwood samples.