摘要:Rheological properties of the flakes of poplar and oak woods cut with knives of various rake angles were studied by applying the method of parameter separation. The main results obtained were: 1) Rheological properties of the flakes were affected by rake angles of the knives with which the flakes were cut 2) Change of the flake properties made by the increase of rake angle was advantageous to board properties. 3) Effects of rake angle on flake properties were basically in commom for different wood species, while it is possible that the effects displayed on board properties vary with various species.
摘要:The purpose of this study is to determine the manufacturing conditions and methods for making bamboo weaving board. Sinocalamus affinis was selected for this study and its chemical composition was analysed. Ureaformaldehyde resin was used as the binder. The results of the experiment are summerized as follows: the parallel weaving method is superior to the cross weaving method; by changing bamboo weaving board’s structurs can not only enhance board’s bonding strength but also simplify hot-press process; after pretreated, bamboo’s bonding performance can be improved.
摘要:The lacquer film of wood product surface is easy to crack. The influences on film crack by paint composition, wood species and sections, thickness of film and prime paint when temperature changes were studied in this article.
关键词:Lacquer;Resistance to temperature fluctuations;Thickness of lacquer film
摘要:The fire retardant-treated particteboard was produced by mixing wood chips with fire retardant, fire resistant solid component respectively. This production technology causes no waste of chemicals and no enviromental pollution. The fire retardant chemicals used contain amino resin as carrier and P-N system chemical solution.The physical and mechanical properties of fire retardant-treated particleboard met the Chinese National Standart of particleboard. The fire retardant poperties of the board were oxygen index of 40%-50%, flame resistance time of 15-25min as well as smoke generation of class A. The fire retardant used is low toxic to human.
摘要:Different treatment methods, including immersion-diffusion treatment, full-cell process and double-vacuum process treatment for wood building members were studied, which are simple and good In addition, mechanical properties differences between wood treated and untearted were analysed. The distribution of Cu-Cr-As in wood by SEM-EDXA-SQ technique was also been done.
摘要:By air drying and by the Japanese "one hundred degree research method", the drying characteristics of four species of hard-wood including CyclobalanIopsis delavayi, Catanopsis delavayi, Lithocarpus dealbatus and Quercus variabilis were studied. The results indicated that because of the low rates of drying and easy occured drying defects, such as the surface check, the honeycomb check, the warping and twisting, the wood of these four species are hard to dry. The reasons include high tyloses contents in vessels, high wood density, uneven wood structures, high volumetric shrinkage values, high ratio of tangential to radial shrinkage and poor water permeabilities for these four kinds of wood. Suggestions were made to overcome these drying defects above mentioned and the drying schedules of these four species were built.
摘要:Three sawing ways are usually used in sawmills. In this thesis the mimic sawing was carried out by a computer. Then the results was analysed and evaluated. It was found how to influence the width of the sawn timber, lumber recovery and economic effects. The theoretical basis is contributed for sawyers to reasonably utilized logs and choose the sawing method in the production process in sawmills.