Dynamics of International Governance of Hongmu Species and Analysis of Hongmu Imports in China in Recent Years

Jiang-ping YIN; Ya-fang YIN; Zhao-qun TANG; Xiao-mei JIANG; Bin LYU

doi:10.12326/j.2096-9694.2021015

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Dynamics of International Governance of Hongmu Species and Analysis of Hongmu Imports in China in Recent Years
1.Research Institute of Wood Industry， Chinese Academy of Forestry， Beijing 100091， China
Vol. 35, Issue 6, Pages: 77-82(2021)
DOI： 10.12326/j.2096-9694.2021015

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尹江苹,殷亚方,唐召群等.近年国际管制红木动态及中国进口贸易分析[J].木材科学与技术,2021,35(06):77-82.

YIN Jiang-ping,YIN Ya-fang,TANG Zhao-qun,et al.Dynamics of International Governance of Hongmu Species and Analysis of Hongmu Imports in China in Recent Years[J].Chinese Journal of Wood Science and Technology,2021,35(06):77-82.
尹江苹,殷亚方,唐召群等.近年国际管制红木动态及中国进口贸易分析[J].木材科学与技术,2021,35(06):77-82. DOI： 10.12326/j.2096-9694.2021015.

YIN Jiang-ping,YIN Ya-fang,TANG Zhao-qun,et al.Dynamics of International Governance of Hongmu Species and Analysis of Hongmu Imports in China in Recent Years[J].Chinese Journal of Wood Science and Technology,2021,35(06):77-82. DOI： 10.12326/j.2096-9694.2021015.

摘要

中国红木进口贸易同时受国际贸易政策和中国市场特殊供需关系的双重影响。解读《濒危野生动植物种国际贸易公约》（CITES）和世界自然资源保护联盟（IUCN）红色名录对红木树种的管制范围，并以近6年海关统计数据为基础，分析中国红木进口量、进口价格、进口树种、进口市场来源结构及特征，对未来红木贸易发展趋势进行预判，并对中国红木产业的发展提出建议。

Abstract

The Hongmu imports trade in China has the distinct characteristics, influenced simultaneously by the international trade policy and special relations between Chinese market supplies and demands. The governance and protection policy of international organizations on Hongmu trade is impacting the operations of Chinese Hongmu industry. Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES) and the red list of the International Union for the Conservation of Natural Resources (IUCN) have enhanced regulation rules on Hongmu timber species. Based on the custom statistics in the past six years, this paper expounded volumes, prices, species of imported Hongmu, and the structure and characteristics of imported resources. The growing trend of Hongmu trade in the future was predicted. Finally, based on the international policy and trade situation, the sustainable development suggestions for Chinese Hongmu industry were put forward.

关键词

红木CITES公约附录世界自然保护联盟（IUCN）濒危物种红色名录进口贸易

Keywords

HongmuAppendix of Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES)IUCN Red List of threatened speciesimports trade

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Introduction of New Version of Chinese National Standard GB/T 18107 “Hongmu”