云南油杉瘿瘤材构造与化学成分分析及应用
Microstructural Characterization and Chemical Composition and Application of Burl Wood of
Keteleeria Evelyniana - 2021年35卷第3期 页码:38-44
DOI: 10.12326/j.2096-9694.2020134
扫 描 看 全 文
1.西南林业大学材料科学与工程学院,云南昆明 650233
扫 描 看 全 文
冉茂亚,李有贵,秦磊等.云南油杉瘿瘤材构造与化学成分分析及应用[J].木材科学与技术,2021,35(03):38-44.
RAN Mao-ya,LI You-gui,QIN Lei,et al.Microstructural Characterization and Chemical Composition and Application of Burl Wood of Keteleeria Evelyniana[J].Chinese Journal of Wood Science and Technology,2021,35(03):38-44.
通过显微观察以及傅里叶红外光谱分析,对云南油杉正常材和瘿瘤材的微观构造和化学组成进行分析,并探讨瘿瘤分形美学图案设计应用。结果表明:云南油杉瘿瘤材纤维扭曲,部分管胞和射线薄壁细胞膨大;对照正常材,瘿瘤材的化学组成发生变化,但瘤树的生长并未受到影响。瘿瘤材纹理变化丰富,美学价值高,极具装饰效果,可应用于家居制品、工艺品的装饰设计。
The variation of micro-structural and chemical composition of normal and burl wood of ,Keteleeria evelyniana, were studied through microscopic observation and FTIR spectra analysis. The design and application of fractal aesthetic pattern of burl were discussed. The results showed that the cell morphology of burl fibers of ,Keteleeria evelyniana ,were distorted; some tracheid and ray parenchyma cells of burl were enlarged. The chemical composition of burl wood changed significantly, but the growth of burled tree was not affected. The burl grain varied with high aesthetic values and distinctive decorative effects, which can be used for decorative design in furniture and handicrafts.
云南油杉瘿瘤微观构造化学组成图案设计应用
keteleeria evelynianaburl woodmicro-structurechemical compositionpattern design and application
刘志军, 张晓燕, 曲保雪. 瘿木应用的初步探究[J]. 中国木材, 2004(4): 11-15.
BEALS H,T C. Figure in wood-an illustrated review[J]. Alabam Agricultural Experiment Station, Auburn University, Auburn Alabama, 1977(486).
何海珊, 邱坚. 瘿木成因及树种调查[J]. 世界林业研究, 2016, 29(2): 18-22.
HE H S, QIU J. Investigation of factors to burl wood and their species[J]. World Forestry Research, 2016, 29(2): 18-22.
韩庆生. 我国木质家具产业的概况及发展趋势[J]. 木材工业, 2017, 31(2): 10-13.
HAN Q S. Status and development trend of the wood furniture industry in China[J]. China Wood Industry, 2017, 31(2): 10-13.
侯西成, 袁玉欣, 杜克久, 等. 毛白杨与瘿瘤解剖特性和化学组成变异分析[J]. 林业科学, 2009, 45(1): 112-117.
HOU X C, YUAN Y X, DU K J, et al. Variation analysis on anatomical properties and chemical compositions between Chinese white poplar and burl[J]. Scientia Silvae Sinicae, 2009, 45(1): 112-117.
薛煜,邵力平,王振华. 兴凯湖松瘤锈病的组织病理分析[J]. 东北林业大学学报, 1988(1):10-13.
XUE Y, SHAO L P, WANG Z H. Histopathological analysis on gall rust of pinus takahasii nakai[J]. Journal of Northeast Forestry University, 1988(1): 10-13.
SHUKLA S R, KAMDEM D P. Microstructural characterization and evaluation of certain important physical properties of thuja burl wood [J]. Maderas Ciencia Y Tecnologia, 2018, 20(2): 239-248.
付朝晖, 张玉梅, 谭宁华, 等. 云南油杉的化学成分研究[J]. 天然产物研究与开发, 2008, 20(2): 257-261,277.
FU Z H, ZHANG Y M, TAN N H, et al. Chemical constituents of Keteleeria evelyniana[J]. Natural Product Research and Development, 2008, 20(2): 257-261,277.
冯玉元.云南油杉[J].云南林业, 2004(6):21.
周亮, 刘盛全, 高慧, 等. 欧美杨107正常木与应拉木纤维形态和化学组成比较[J]. 西北农林科技大学学报(自然科学版), 2012, 40(2): 64-70.
ZHOU L, LIU S Q, GAO H, et al. Comparison of fiber morphological properties and chemical compositions between normal wood and tension wood in poplar clone 107 (Populus × Euramericanacv. ‘Neva') tree[J]. Journal of Northwest A & F University (Natural Science Edition), 2012, 40(2): 64-70.
王军锋,黄腾华,安家成,等.材用和油材两用人工林樟树木材构造对比研究[J].西部林业科学, 2019, 48(6):15-20.
WANG J F, HUANG T H, AN J C, et al. A comparative study on wood structure of timber and oil-used and timber-used cinnamomum camphora[J]. Journal of West China Forestry Science, 2019, 48(6): 15-20.
ZALASKY H. Cell deformities in bark and sapwood caused by Rhytidiella moriformis and Keissleriella emergens infections in poplar [J]. NRC Research Press Ottawa, Canada, 1975, 53(8): 780-783.
薛煜, 邵力平, 靳桂敏, 等. 三种松干锈病组织病理学研究[J]. 东北林业大学学报, 1995, 23(6): 1-7.
XUE Y, SHAO L P, JIN G M, et al. Study on the histopathology of three pine stem rust diseases[J]. Journal of Northeast Forestry University, 1995, 23(6): 1-7.
White P R. A tree tumor of unknown origin[J]. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 1958, 44(4): 339-344.
甘昌涛, 何海珊, 李君, 等. 4种菌纹木降解程度的偏光荧光与红外光谱分析[J]. 西南林业大学学报, 2020, 40(2): 155-160.
GAN C T, HE H S, LI J, et al. Degradation analysis of 4 species of spalted wood by polarized and fluorescent light and FTIR[J]. Journal of Southwest Forestry University, 2020, 40(2): 155-160.
石江涛, 王丰, 骆嘉言. 杂交鹅掌楸应力木解剖特征及光谱分析[J]. 南京林业大学学报(自然科学版), 2015, 39(3): 125-129.
SHI J T, WANG F, LUO J Y. Anatomical feature and spectroscopy of reaction wood in Liriodendron chinense × L. tulipifera[J]. Journal of Nanjing Forestry University (Natural Science Edition), 2015, 39(3): 125-129.
庄琳, 徐燕红. 红豆杉与其他39种木材FT-IR特征的比较[J]. 湖北农业科学, 2015, 54(20): 5129-5135.
ZHUANG L, XU Y H. A comparative study on the characteristics of Taxus Chinese and other 39 species wood by FT-IR[J]. Hubei Agricultural Sciences, 2015, 54(20): 5129-5135.
Colom X, Carrillo F. Comparative study of wood samples of the northern area of Catalonia by FTIR[J]. Journal of Wood Chemistry and Technology, 2005, 25(1/2): 1-11.
Pandey K K. Study of chemical structure of soft and hardwood and wood polymers by FTIR spectroscopy[J]. Journal of Applied Polymer Science, 1999, 71(12):1969-1975.
李改云, 黄安民, 秦特夫, 等. 马尾松木材褐腐降解的红外光谱研究[J]. 光谱学与光谱分析, 2010, 30(8): 2133-2136.
LI G Y, HUANG A M, QIN T F, et al. FTIR studies of Masson pine wood decayed by brown-rot fungi[J]. Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis, 2010, 30(8): 2133-2136.
李坚. 木材波谱学[M]. 北京: 科学出版社, 2003: 110.
孟陶陶, 吴义强, 罗建举. 悬铃木树皮美学图案分析及应用研究[J]. 林业工程学报, 2018, 3(1): 141-147.
MENG T T, WU Y Q, LUO J J. Aesthetic pattern analysis and application of Platanus acerifolia bark[J]. China Forestry Science and Technology, 2018, 3(1): 141-147.
微信公众号