摘要:Fired-logs suffered seriously from insects and fungi had got a good protection by fumigation with sulphuryl fluoride (SO2F2) and spraying with emulsion of Lindane and "6781" wood preservative during July to September in 1988 at Changying Log Yard, Amur Bureau of Forestry, Daxinganling, Heilongjiang province. The retention was 70 grams/m3 for fumigant of sulphuryl fluoride, 0.10—0315 kg/m3 for Lindane and 0.70kg/m3 for "6781" wood preservative. The mortality of the larvae of longhorn beetles Was 100% for the fumigant and over 95% for Lindane, "6781" wood preservative had an obvious effect on mould and blue stain.
摘要:Experiments of air drying and kiln drying on the board of 2.5 cm in thickness were made. Results obtained shown that the lumber of Gmelina arborea dries readily but some tendency to twist, While the lumber of Mytilaria laosensis tends to twist, surface checking, honeycomb and collapse in drying.The techniques in combining kiln drying with air drying were proposed.
摘要:The purpose of the study is to determine the performance of 2 fastgrowing hardwoods (Gmelina arborea and Mytilaria laosensis). In this study, the two species were used to manufacture sliced and peeled veneer, plywood with Masson’s pine for the core ply, and the sliced veneer was used as decorate material faced on plywood, MDF and particleboard. The results showed that the mechanical properties of the plywood and the veneer faced panels can reach the relevant Product Standards.
摘要:In this article, the relationship between density, wood-gypsum ratio, water-gypsum ratio and properties of gypsum-bonded particleboard was studied, The results obtained as follows: 1. the strength of gypsum-bonded particleboard becomes evidently higher with the increase of density; 2. raising wood-gypsum ratio results in increase of MOR etc., but has no influence on MOE and internal bonding strength; 3. water-gypsum ratio plays no role on properties of board in the range of 0.30-0.40; 4. the three factors mentioned above have no interaction.
摘要:This paper gives a description on the oxidation-degradation of lignin and the preparation of holocellulose from plant material by the sodium chloride method with different reaction time and temperature. It presents the data and figures to illustrate the relationship between holocellulose and acid-insoluble lignin, and explains the total residual lignin as the sum of acid-insoluble lignin (Klason lignin) and the acid-soluble lignin in holocellulose. The results are. 1. the holocellulose content is linear with the total residual lignin; 2. under the condition of same content of total acid-insoluble lignin in the plant material, holocellulose gained at room tempereture condition has a higher yield than that at 75℃; 3. since the acid-soluble lignin content is 50% of the total residual lignin it is necessany to determine the contents both acid-soluble lignin and acid-insoluble lignin so as to correct the content value of the holocelluse.
摘要:This report presents the results of the experiments on the influence of high-frequency and wood structure to the dielectric properties of Paulownia wood.The results show that the effect of frequency on loss tanδ is big, but small on dielectric constant and resistance; the effect of wood density on dielectric properties is small, It is Suggested that good heating effect with low energy comsumption can be obtained by using the frequency at max./min. loss tanδ.